Overview

Lus Filipe Madeira Caeiro Figo OIH (Portuguese pronunciation: ; born 4 November 1972) is a Portuguese retired professional footballer who played as a midfielder for Sporting CP, Barcelona, Real Madrid and Inter Milan before retiring on 31 May 2009. He won 127 caps for the Portugal national team, a record at the time but later broken by Cristiano Ronaldo.

Renowned for his creativity and ability to get past defenders as a winger, Figo is regarded as one of the greatest players of his generation.[2][3] His 106 assists are the second-most in La Liga history, behind Lionel Messi.[4] He won the 2000 Ballon d’Or, 2001 FIFA World Player of the Year, and in 2004 Pel named him in the FIFA 100 list of the world’s greatest living players.[5] Figo is one of the few football players to have played for both Spanish rival clubs Barcelona and Real Madrid. His controversial transfer in 2000 from Barcelona to bitter rivals Real Madrid set a world record fee of 62 million.[6]

Figo had a successful career highlighted by several trophy wins, including the Portuguese Cup, four La Liga titles, two Spanish Cups, three Spanish Super Cups, one UEFA Champions League title, one UEFA Cup Winners’ Cup, two UEFA Super Cups, one Intercontinental Cup, four Serie A titles, one Italian Cup and three Italian Super Cups. On the international level, he scored 32 goals for Portugal, representing the nation at three European Championships and two World Cups, helping them reach the final but finish as runners-up at Euro 2004.

Early years

The only child of Antnio Caeiro Figo and Maria Joana Pestana Madeira who moved from Alentejo to Lisbon in the early 1970s, Figo grew up in the working-class district of Cova da Piedade, Almada. He began his career as a street footballer at U.F.C. Os Pastilhas, before joining the academy of Sporting Clube de Portugal at the age of 12.[7]

Club career

Sporting CP

Figo started his career at Sporting CP, making his league debut on 1 April 1990 during the 1989-90 season as a substitute for Marlon Brando in a 1-0 home win against Martimo.[8][9] On 7 December 1991, Figo scored his first goal against Torreense in the 1991-92 season, equalising as Sporting won 2-1. He won his first senior international cap in 1991. Prior to that, he won the 1991 FIFA Under-20 World Championships and Under-16 European Championships with Portugal junior sides alongside Rui Costa and Joo Pinto. He was also a significant part of Portugal’s “Golden Generation.” In his final season at Sporting he won the 1994-95 Portuguese Cup.[10]

Barcelona

In 1995, Figo looked poised to join one of the big clubs of Europe, but a dispute between Italian clubs Juventus and Parma, with Figo having signed contracts with both clubs, resulted in an Italian two-year transfer ban on him. Eventually, Figo made a move to Spanish giants Barcelona for a 2.25  million fee, being loaned back for the remainder of the season due to a rule prohibiting Portuguese players from signing for foreign clubs outside a fixed period. This rule had prevented Figo from joining English club Manchester City, where he had been recommended by his former Sporting manager Malcolm Allison for a fee of around 1.2 million.[11]

It was with Barcelona that Figo’s career really took off, winning the 1996–97 UEFA Cup Winners’ Cup, starring alongside Ronaldo, followed by successive Primera Divisin titles where he was part of a formidable attack which included Rivaldo and Patrick Kluivert. In total, Figo appeared 172 times in the league for Barcelona, scoring 30 goals. He was revered in Barcelona because his presence in a Barcelona shirt had given to Catalonia a sense of external approval.[12]

Real Madrid

Figo’s 2000 Ballon d’Or. He received the award for his displays throughout the year for Barcelona and then Madrid.

In July 2000, Figo made a surprising and controversial 62 million move to Barcelona’s bitter rivals Real Madrid.[13] Real Madrid met the buy out clause in Figo’s contract at Barcelona, a new world record fee, and his arrival at Madrid signalled the beginning of Florentino Prez‘s Galctico era of global stars signed by the club every year.[14] Figo became the new focus of the Barcelona-Real Madrid rivalry, with Barcelona fans feeling betrayed by his transfer and turned against him.[14] His move to Madrid was significant due to his status as a star player at Barcelona, reliable and committed to the cause as a team leader.[14] One of his Barcelona teammates stated, Our plan was simple: give the ball to Lus. He never, ever hid.[14] Although now wearing the white shirt of Real Madrid, he won the Ballon d’Or award in November 2000, largely for what he did for Barcelona where he became the best in the world.[14]

[14]

When Figo returned to Barcelona for the first time in a Real Madrid shirt on 21 October 2000, the noise at Camp Nou was deafening.[14] There were banners hung around the stadium with words like “Traitor”, “Judas”, “Scum”, and “Mercenary”.[14] Figo was mercilessly taunted throughout, and when he came out of the tunnel and ran onto the field the jeers of almost 98,000 Barcelona fans escalated, with a visibly shocked Figo putting his fingers to his ears.[12][14] When El Clsico started, each time Figo got the ball the noise rose with insults and missiles flying such as oranges, bottles, cigarette lighters and mobile phones.[14] The regular corner taker for Madrid, Figo did not take any corners at the Camp Nou to avoid being in close proximity to the fans.[14] Barcelona were victorious, winning 2-0, and Real Madrid President Florentino Prez stated after the match, “The atmosphere got to us all.”[14] Madrid defender Ivn Campo commented,

“That night when Figo first went back was incredible. Ive never heard anything like it. Lus didn’t deserve that. He’d given his all for Barcelona. It was built up before: ‘a traitors coming,’ the media said. No, Lus Figo is coming, one of the greats for you. That night hurt him, you could see. His head was bowed and he was thinking: ‘bloody hell, I was here last season …’ But my lasting emotion was admiration: youve got balls.”[14]

In his first season with Madrid, Figo won the 2001 La Liga title, scoring 14 goals in all competitions. For his performances at Real, he received the 2001 FIFA World Player of the Year.[10] He would be joined at the club by Zinedine Zidane in the middle of 2001, and in the following season Madrid won the 2001-02 UEFA Champions League.[10] He missed two fixtures against Barcelona through injury and suspension.[15]

Figo’s second game back at the Camp Nou, on 23 November 2002, produced one of the defining images of the Barcelona-Real Madrid rivalry.[14] There was no sign of the hatred or the hurt subsiding, and every time he came within range of the Barcelona fans, beer cans, lighters, bottles and golf balls flew.[14] Figo commented, “I was worried that some madman might lose his head.”[14] This time, Figo had decided that he would take corners, as well as throw-ins, and midway through the second half Madrid won a corner. Amid a shower of flying objects, it took Figo two minutes to take it.[14] Another corner followed on the other side, and as Figo walked across, he slowed to pick up the missiles and as he prepared to take the corner he moved away some of the debris while giving an ironic thumbs-up and smiling.[14] Every time he began his run-up to take the corner, another missile would land which was repeated over and over, until the referee Luis Medina Cantalejo suspended the game for almost 20 minutes.[14] During the break in play, the defining image of the rivalry, a pig’s head, was picked up on camera, which was in among the debris near the corner flag.[16]

Figo would spend five seasons at Madrid, with his final success being the 2003 La Liga title. In April 2013, Figo was named by the sports newspaper Marca as a member of the “Best foreign eleven in Real Madrid’s history.”[17]

Inter Milan

Lus Figo in 2009. He spent four seasons at Inter from 2005 to 2009.


Figo left Real Madrid to join the Italian club Inter Milan in the middle of 2005 on a free transfer after his contract with Madrid had expired. This meant that Figo would finally be able to play for a club in Italy, something he had the chance to do before his move to Barcelona, but was scuppered due to a dispute between the two clubs interested, Juventus and Parma. During the middle of 2008, Figo’s compatriot Jos Mourinho joined Inter on a managerial level. This has been said to please Figo, as he would have several Portuguese teammates during the remainder of his stay at Inter. On 16 May 2009, Figo announced his retirement from football, the same day Inter won the 2008-09 title, and re-confirmed this on 30 May; his final game was on 31 May against Atalanta at the San Siro. At Javier Zanetti‘s insistence, Figo captained the side for his very last match. He received a standing ovation from the crowd as he was substituted by Davide Santon. The free-kick he scored in extra time against Roma during the Supercoppa Italiana was his most memorable moment in Italy.[18][19]

Figo’s number 7 Inter jersey next to Ronaldo (number 10) and Zamorano (one plus eight) in the San Siro museum

Figo said, “I am leaving football, not Inter.” He was interviewed by Inter Channel after his last game against Atalanta and also said, “I hope to be able to help this club to become even greater also after my retirement. I will certainly work for Inter in the future on the club board. I never imagined that I was going to remain here for such a long time. What I will never forget is the love that I have received since my first day here from my teammates and president Massimo Moratti. I will never forget it; Inter has given me the chance to start a winning cycle with some extraordinary people.”[20] Figo was on the sidelines when Inter won the 2009-10 UEFA Champions League on 22 May 2010.

International career

Early international career

Figo as captain of Portugal in 2005


The leader of Portugal‘s “Golden Generation,” Figo won a FIFA World Youth Championship in 1991, the same year he made his senior debut against Luxembourg on 16 October 1991, in a friendly match that ended 1-1 when he was only 18 years old. His first goal equalised in a 2-1 friendly victory over Bulgaria in Paris on 11 November 1992. Figo scored three goals in eight qualifying games for UEFA Euro 1996, as his country reached the continental tournament for the first time in 12 years. In the final group game at the tournament, against Croatia at the City Ground in Nottingham, Figo opened a 3-0 victory with a fourth-minute strike; the result sent Portugal into the quarter-finals as group winners ahead of their opponents.[21]

Euro 2000 and 2002 World Cup

Figo featured in all ten of Portugal’s qualifiers for the next European Championship, scoring three times in the process. On 12 June 2000, in their opening game of the tournament in Eindhoven, he scored Portugal’s first goal as they came from behind to beat England 3-2, again advancing as group winners to be eliminated in the semi-finals.[22] He was rested by Humberto Coelho for the final group match against Germany in Rotterdam, breaking a chain of 32 consecutive international appearances.[23] His only hat-trick for the national team came on 15 August 2001, when he netted all of the goals in a 3-0 friendly victory over Moldova at the Estdio de So Lus in Faro.[24]

With six goals in nine matches, Figo helped Portugal qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup; on 2 June 2001, in the qualifier against the Republic of Ireland at Lansdowne Road, he served as captain for the first time on his 74th cap and scored the equaliser for a 1-1 draw.[23] In their first World Cup since 1986, Portugal suffered group stage elimination while Figo failed to score a goal.

Euro 2004 and 2006 World Cup

On 18 February 2004, Figo earned his 100th cap in a 1-1 friendly draw with England at the Estdio Algarve, playing as captain despite regular skipper Fernando Couto being in the starting line-up.[25] Later that year at the European Championship on home soil, he captained the side after Couto was dropped.[26] He announced his retirement from international football following the Euro 2004 final upset-defeat by Greece due to an alleged rift between him and national coach Luiz Felipe Scolari, although this was denied.[27] In June 2005, he reversed his decision and returned for the 2006 World Cup qualifying wins against Slovakia and Estonia under Scolari.[28]

Figo playing against Mexico at the 2006 World Cup

Figo captained the squad during the 2006 World Cup, leading the team to the semi-finals. With three wins, Portugal finished top of their group and qualified for the knock-out rounds with Mexico. They advanced past the Netherlands in the last 16, and defeated England on penalties in the quarter-final. Figo did not take part in the shootout, having been substituted for Hlder Postiga.[29] In the semi-final, Portugal was beaten by France courtesy of a penalty from his former club-mate and French captain Zinedine Zidane. This was Portugal’s best finish in 40 years. The third-place playoff caused some controversy as Figo did not start; Pauleta captained the team in his place. However, Portugal fell behind 2-0 to hosts Germany and Figo replaced Pauleta in the 77th minute, who handed him back the captain’s armband to cheers from both Portuguese and German fans. Although Germany scored another goal shortly after Figo’s entrance, he ended his final cap for his country on a high note by setting up Nuno Gomes to head in an 88th-minute consolation goal,[30] thus passing his number 7 jersey down to his successor, Cristiano Ronaldo.

Despite having no trophies to show for the “Golden Generation,” Figo managed to captain the team to their best World Cup performance since the Eusbio era in 1966, as well as helping Portugal to their best-ever result in the UEFA European Championship until they won it in 2016. He finished his international career with 127 caps and scoring 32 goals, and held the record until June 2016 for most appearances with the Portugal national team; he is also Portugal’s fourth-highest all-time goalscorer.[10]

Style of play

Figo is regarded as one of the greatest players of his generation,[31] and one of the greatest Portuguese players of all time.[32] At his physical peak, Figo was a quick, elegant, highly skilful player with a dribbling ability that allowed him to frequently take on and beat defenders in one on one situations.[31][33] He would often employ feints to beat opponents, such as stepovers.[34] Figo was usually deployed as a winger in his early career,[35] where he was capable of providing several assists,[36] due to his ability to provide curling crosses to teammates from the flank,[33][37] or cut inside, link-up with midfielders, and create goalscoring opportunities.[33] He has made the second most assists in La Liga history behind Lionel Messi.[4]

As he lost pace and mobility with age as his career advanced, he was deployed in a playmaking role as an attacking midfielder, in particular during his time with Inter, where he excelled with his vision and varied passing ability.[34][38][39] Although he primarily served as a creative player, he was also capable of contributing offensively with goals due to his powerful striking ability from distance,[31] as well as his accuracy from free-kicks and penalties.[34] In addition to his football ability, Figo was also highly regarded for his leadership throughout his career.[34]

Media

Figo on stage at the Web Summit in November 2016

Figo has appeared in commercials for the sportswear company Nike.[40][41] In 1996, he starred in a Nike commercial titled “Good vs Evil” in a gladiatorial game set in a Roman amphitheatre. Appearing alongside football players from around the world, including Ronaldo, Paolo Maldini, Eric Cantona, Patrick Kluivert and Jorge Campos, they defend “the beautiful game” against a team of demonic warriors, before it culminates with Cantona striking the ball and destroying evil.[40][42]

In a global Nike advertising campaign in the run-up to the 2002 World Cup in Korea and Japan, Figo starred in a “Secret Tournament” commercial (branded by Nike as “Scorpion KO”) directed by Terry Gilliam, appearing alongside football players such as Thierry Henry, Ronaldinho, Francesco Totti, Roberto Carlos and Japanese star Hidetoshi Nakata, with former player Eric Cantona the tournament “referee.”[43][44]

Figo features in EA Sports’ FIFA video game series; he was named in the Ultimate Team Legends in FIFA 14.[45] In 2015, the arcade game company Konami announced that Figo would feature in their football video game Pro Evolution Soccer 2016 as one of the new myClub Legends.[46] In 2018, Figo was added as an icon to the Ultimate Team in FIFA 19.[47]

He has also taken part in several Iranian television shows such as Navad TV during the 2018 World Cup draw, together with Hamid Estili and former Hamburg player Mehdi Mahdavikia.[48]

FIFA presidency campaign

On 28 January 2015, Figo announced his intention to run against incumbent Sepp Blatter for the position of FIFA president.[49][50][51] His endorsers included Jos Mourinho[52] and David Beckham.[53] In his manifesto, Figo mentioned his support for expanding the World Cup to 48-team finals tournaments, and promised greater investment in grassroots football and national federations.[53] Considered an outsider compared to Blatter and the other two candidates[53]Michael van Praag and Prince Ali of Jordan – Figo withdrew from the election campaign on 21 May, stating that he did not want to be given “absolute power.”[54]

Personal life

Lus Figo in Madrid


Figo is married to Swedish model Helen Svedin. They have three daughters – Daniela (born in March 1999), Martina (born in April 2002), and Stella (born 9 December 2004). They have a house in the countryside outside Sollefte, Sweden.

Along with his countryman, former Portugal national team manager and former youth team coach Carlos Queiroz, Figo was briefly joint seat holder for A1 Team Portugal, in A1 Grand Prix, during the 2005-06 season. He now owns an upscale bar in the Algarve region of Portugal.

Figo is an ambassador for the Stop TB Partnership in the fight against tuberculosis.[55] He works closely with Inter Milan, serving as an ambassador for the club at functions across Europe.[56][57] He is also a board member of the Inter Campus charity project run by Inter Milan.[58]

Figo is the founder of Network90, a private members’ networking site for the Professional Football Industry.[59] Figo is fluent in five languages: Portuguese, Spanish, English, Italian and French.[60]

Career statistics

Club

ClubLeagueSeasonLeagueCupEuropeTotalAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsSporting CPPrimeira Liga1989-9030301990-9130301991-9234170204311992-9332081204211993-9431810303581994-9534773204310Total137162349016920BarcelonaLa Liga1995-96355811035391996-9736492815371997-9835540714661998-99347101615091999-2000329201354714Total17230334441124945Real MadridLa Liga2000-013491014549142001-022876110344112002-0333101015248122003-043698311155132004-0533300104437Total16438164601523957Inter MilanSerie A2005-0634520814562006-0732271704732007-0817120302112008-0922130251Total105911121113811TotalPortugal137162349016920Spain3366849810426488102Italy105911121113811Career total57793831313427795133

International

[61][62][63]

Portugal national teamYearAppsGoals19913019927119935019945219956119969219977219986019999420001362001992002100200310320041112005702006101Total12732

International goals

Scores and results list Portugal’s goal tally first.[61]

NoDateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetition111 November 1992Stade de Paris, Paris, France Bulgaria1-12-1Friendly29 October 1994Daugava Stadium, Riga, Latvia Latvia3-03-1UEFA Euro 1996 qualification313 November 1994Estdio Jos Alvalade, Lisbon, Portugal Austria1-01-0UEFA Euro 1996 qualification43 June 1995Estdio das Antas, Porto, Portugal Latvia1-03-2UEFA Euro 1996 qualification519 June 1996City Ground, Nottingham, England Croatia1-03-0UEFA Euro 199669 October 1996Qemal Stafa Stadium, Tirana, Albania Albania1-03-01998 FIFA World Cup qualification77 June 1997Estdio das Antas, Porto, Portugal Albania2-02-01998 FIFA World Cup qualification820 August 1997Estdio do Bonfim, Setbal, Portugal Armenia2-03-11998 FIFA World Cup qualification931 March 1999Rheinpark Stadion, Vaduz, Liechtenstein Liechtenstein2-05-0UEFA Euro 2000 qualification1018 August 1999Estdio Nacional, Lisbon Portugal Andorra3-04-0Friendly114 September 1999Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium, Baku, Azerbaijan Azerbaijan1-11-1UEFA Euro 2000 qualification128 September 1999Stadionul Steaua, Bucharest, Romania Romania1-11-1UEFA Euro 2000 qualification1329 March 2000Estdio Dr. Magalhes Pessoa, Leiria, Portugal Denmark2-12-1Friendly142 June 2000Estdio Municipal de Chaves, Chaves, Portugal Wales1-03-0Friendly1512 June 2000Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Netherlands England1-23-2UEFA Euro 20001616 August 2000Estdio do Fontelo, Viseu, Portugal Lithuania1-05-1Friendly173 September 2000Kadriorg Stadium, Tallinn, Estonia Estonia2-03-12002 FIFA World Cup qualification1815 November 2000Estdio 1 de Maio, Braga, Portugal Israel1-02-1Friendly1928 February 2001Estdio dos Barreiros, Funchal, Portugal Andorra2-03-02002 FIFA World Cup qualification203-02128 March 2001Estdio das Antas, Porto, Portugal Netherlands2-22-22002 FIFA World Cup qualification222 June 2001Lansdowne Road, Dublin, Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland1-11-12002 FIFA World Cup qualification2315 August 2001Estdio de So Lus, Faro, Portugal Moldova1-03-0Friendly242-0253-0266 October 2001Estdio da Luz, Lisbon, Portugal Estonia5-05-02002 FIFA World Cup qualification2714 November 2001Estdio Jos Alvalade, Lisbon, Portugal Angola1-15-1Friendly282 April 2003Stade olympique de la Pontaise, Lausanne, Switzerland North Macedonia1-01-0Friendly2911 October 2003Estdio do Restelo, Lisbon, Portugal Albania1-05-3Friendly3019 November 2003Estdio Dr. Magalhes Pessoa, Leiria, Portugal Kuwait3-08-0Friendly3129 May 2004Estdio Municipal de gueda, gueda, Portugal Luxembourg1-03-0Friendly323 June 2006Stade Saint-Symphorien, Metz, France Luxembourg3-03-0Friendly

Honours